Xi Jinping calls for a "consensus-based global AI governance framework" and says China will pioneer the establishment of a BRICS AI open-source community

China is actively seeking to shape global AI development and governance, presenting an alternative to Western-led initiatives.

President Xi Jinping announced China's intention to lead the establishment of a BRICS AI open-source community and a consensus-based global AI governance framework. Speaking at the BRICS summit in New Delhi, Xi proposed fostering AI and technological cooperation among BRICS nations. China plans to support the development and application of large language models, host AI seminars and training, and build an open AI ecosystem. Additionally, China will work to establish a BRICS digital ecosystem cloud platform, conduct digital skills training, and promote technological exchange and industrial alignment. Xi also suggested forming a BRICS engineer cultivation alliance and a youth exchange program focused on scientific and technological innovation. These proposals come amidst rapid advancements in the AI sector and ongoing discussions about AI safety.

China's proactive stance in establishing an open-source AI community and governance framework within BRICS signals a strategic effort to build an influential bloc in the AI landscape. This initiative aims to foster collaboration and technological exchange among developing economies, potentially creating a distinct ecosystem of AI development and application. By focusing on open-source models and large language model cooperation, China is positioning itself as a key player in democratizing AI technology and challenging existing geopolitical dynamics in the sector.

The emphasis on digital skills training, cloud platforms, and engineer cultivation highlights China's commitment to building foundational infrastructure and human capital within BRICS. This comprehensive approach suggests a long-term vision to not only advance AI technology but also to solidify economic and political ties through shared technological development. The creation of such a framework could influence global standards and practices, impacting how AI is developed, regulated, and deployed worldwide, particularly in nations that align with the BRICS bloc.